LCD Reference Article Billing and Coding Article

Billing and Coding: Radiology Services: Multiple, Identical Services on Same Day

A53488

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Draft Article
Draft Articles are works in progress and not necessarily a reflection of the current billing and coding practices. Revisions to codes are carefully and thoroughly reviewed and are not intended to change the original intent of the LCD.
NOT AN LCD REFERENCE ARTICLE
This article is not in direct support of an LCD.

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General Information

Source Article ID
N/A
Article ID
A53488
Original ICD-9 Article ID
Not Applicable
Article Title
Billing and Coding: Radiology Services: Multiple, Identical Services on Same Day
Article Type
Billing and Coding
Original Effective Date
10/01/2015
Revision Effective Date
10/10/2019
Revision Ending Date
N/A
Retirement Date
N/A

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CMS National Coverage Policy

CMS Internet-Only Manual, Pub. 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 13, §100.1

Article Guidance

Article Text

Multiple 'Serial' X-Rays

Medicare Part B claims for multiple, identical services provided to an individual patient on the same day may be denied as duplicate services. To ensure correct claims processing:

•Submit multiple, identical services on the same claim,
•Use the days/units field when possible to identify multiple procedures,
•Indicate the time each service was performed in the appropriate documentation field for electronic claims or Item 19 of the CMS-1500 claim form,
•Use CPT® modifier 76 for multiple, identical services performed on the same date of service by the same physician.

Example:

Date of Service CPT Code/Modifier Days/Units
1/1/13 73000 1
1/1/13 73000-76 2

 

Multiple Interpretations, Same X-Ray

Generally, Palmetto GBA may reimburse the first interpretation of an X-ray furnished to an emergency room patient. The 'interpretation and report' of an X-ray requires a complete, written report similar to the kind of report a specialist would prepare. Payment for a second interpretation of the same film is made only in unusual circumstances. Claims for the second interpretation of the same film must be submitted with CPT® modifier 77 when performed by a different physician and must provide documentation as to why a second interpretation is medically reasonable and necessary.

Examples:

•A questionable finding for which the physician performing the initial interpretation believes that another physician’s expertise is needed,
•A changed diagnosis resulting from a second interpretation of the results of the procedure.

Palmetto GBA will not reimburse 2 interpretations of the same X-ray without the additional required documentation. When an emergency room physician and a radiologist both perform interpretations of the same X-ray, both physicians should work together to determine who should submit the claim.

Additional information and guidance on multiple interpretations of the same X-ray are available in the CMS Internet-Only Manual, Pub. 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 13, §100.1.

Response To Comments

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Coding Information

Bill Type Codes

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Revenue Codes

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CPT/HCPCS Codes

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CPT/HCPCS Modifiers

Group 1

(2 Codes)
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Group 1 Codes
Code Description
76 REPEAT PROCEDURE BY SAME PHYSICIAN: THE PHYSICIAN MAY NEED TO INDICATE THAT A PROCEDURE OR SERVICE WAS REPEATED SUBSEQUENT TO THE ORIGINAL PROCEDURE OR SERVICE. THIS CIRCUMSTANCE MAY BE REPORTED BY ADDING THE MODIFIER -76 TO THE REPEATED PROCEDURE OR SERVICE OR THE SEPARATE FIVE DIGIT MODIFIER CODE 09976 MAY BE USED.
77 REPEAT PROCEDURE BY ANOTHER PHYSICIAN: THE PHYSICIAN MAY NEED TO INDICATE THAT A BASIC PROCEDURE OR SERVICE PERFORMED BY ANOTHER PHYSICIAN HAD TO BE REPEATED. THIS SITUATION MAY BE REPORTED BY ADDING MODIFIER -77 TO THE REPEATED PROCEDURE/SERVICE OR THE SEPARATE FIVE DIGIT MODIFIER CODE 09977 MAY BE USED.
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ICD-10-CM Codes that Support Medical Necessity

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ICD-10-CM Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity

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ICD-10-PCS Codes

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Additional ICD-10 Information

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Bill Type Codes

Contractors may specify Bill Types to help providers identify those Bill Types typically used to report this service. Absence of a Bill Type does not guarantee that the article does not apply to that Bill Type. Complete absence of all Bill Types indicates that coverage is not influenced by Bill Type and the article should be assumed to apply equally to all claims.

Code Description

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Revenue Codes

Contractors may specify Revenue Codes to help providers identify those Revenue Codes typically used to report this service. In most instances Revenue Codes are purely advisory. Unless specified in the article, services reported under other Revenue Codes are equally subject to this coverage determination. Complete absence of all Revenue Codes indicates that coverage is not influenced by Revenue Code and the article should be assumed to apply equally to all Revenue Codes.

Code Description

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Other Coding Information

Group 1

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Group 1 Codes

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Coding Table Information

Excluded CPT/HCPCS Codes - Table Format
Code Descriptor Generic Name Descriptor Brand Name Exclusion Effective Date Exclusion End Date Reason for Exclusion
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Non-Excluded CPT/HCPCS Ended Codes - Table Format
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Revision History Information

Revision History Date Revision History Number Revision History Explanation
10/10/2019 R6

This article is being revised in order to adhere to CMS requirements per chapter 13, section 13.5.1 of the Program Integrity Manual. Under Article Title changed the title from “Radiology Services: Multiple, Identical Services on Same Day” to “Billing and Coding: Radiology Services: Multiple, Identical Services on Same Day”. Under CMS National Coverage Policy added CMS Internet-Only Manual, Pub. 100-04, Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 13, §100.1. Under CPT/HCPCS Modifiers Group 1: Codes added modifiers 76 and 77. CPT® was inserted throughout the article where applicable. Formatting, punctuation and typographical errors were corrected throughout the article.

02/26/2018 R5 The Jurisdiction "J" Part B Contracts for Alabama (10112), Georgia (10212) and Tennessee (10312) are now being serviced by Palmetto GBA. Effective 02/26/18, these three contract numbers are being added to this article. No coverage, coding or other substantive changes (beyond the addition of the 3 Part B contract numbers) have been completed in this revision.
10/06/2016 R4

Annual validation with no revisions made.

10/06/2016 R3 Under Article Text in the last sentence citing the CMS Citation, the “4” in “Section 100.14” was deleted and revised to read “Section 100.1”.
05/19/2016 R2 Removed the link from CMS Manual Explanations URL(s).
10/01/2015 R1 Added code from Article Text to CPT/HCPCS Coding Section. Added CMS Citation to Associated Documents.
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Associated Documents

Medicare BPM Ch 15.50.2 SAD Determinations
Medicare BPM Ch 15.50.2
Related Local Coverage Documents
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Related National Coverage Documents
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SAD Process URL 1
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SAD Process URL 2
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Statutory Requirements URLs
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Rules and Regulations URLs
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CMS Manual Explanations URLs
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Public Versions
Updated On Effective Dates Status
10/02/2019 10/10/2019 - N/A Currently in Effect You are here
Some older versions have been archived. Please visit the MCD Archive Site to retrieve them.

Keywords

  • Radiology
  • Multiple
  • Services